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2026 Cybersecurity Outlook

What CISOs need to prepare for Now
December 9, 2025 by
2026 Cybersecurity Outlook
Gecko IT d.o.o., Nino Lukic

The threat landscape entering 2026 is evolving faster than most organizations security programs. AI-enabled adversaries, identity-focused attacks, and the collapse of traditional IT/OT boundaries are redefining operational risk. Resilience now depends on shared intelligence and cross-organizational alignment, not isolated defense strategies.

AI-Driven Threats Become Operational Reality: 
Adversaries use automation and AI to accelerate reconnaissance, impersonation, and phishing at a scale impossible just a year ago. This shifts the defensive priority from detecting malicious events to recognizing abnormal patterns at speed.

Organizations that adopt AI-assisted SOC operations with continuous analytics, adaptive detection, and automated correlation are the only ones keeping pace with these accelerated attack cycles.

Identity as the New Enterprise Control Plane: 
Credential misuse remains the leading root cause of breaches. Attackers exploit MFA fatigue, regional social engineering, and AI-crafted credential attacks.

CISOs are responding with:

  • Continuous, risk-based authentication
  • Minimum-privilege and just-in-time access
  • Unified governance for both human and machine identities

Identity is no longer a technical subsystem, it is the enterprise perimeter.


OT/IT Convergence Expands the Blast Radius

Digital transformation merges operational technology with enterprise IT, creating new hybrid attack surfaces. Lateral movement between OT and IT is now routine in real-world incidents.

Resilient organizations are building:

  • Unified OT/IT security operations
  • Shared telemetry and joint incident playbooks
  • Segmentation aligned with real-world operational flows

The new success metric for CISOs: operational continuity under hybrid attack scenarios.


Proactive, AI-Enabled Security Becomes the Standard

Leading security teams consolidate detection, intelligence, and response into AI-driven platforms. These platforms correlate identity, cloud, network, and behavioral signals in real time—beyond human analyst capacity.

The shift is clear: from reactive triage to automated, proactive resilience.

What CISOs Should Prioritize in 2026

  • AI-ready SOC capabilities and automated investigation
  • Identity-first architectures aligned with Zero Trust
  • Unified OT/IT governance and joint response models
  • Continuous security validation (automated red/purple teaming)
  • Executive and workforce AI literacy programs


The Leadership Shift Ahead

The next phase of cybersecurity will belong to leaders who rethink their foundations: identity, automation, operational continuity, and the role of AI in both attack and defense. Those who build adaptable, intelligence-led security programs today will shape the resilience standards others follow tomorrow. Organizations that adopt proactive, identity-centric, AI-enabled strategies now will be the ones defining resilience in the coming decade.